![]() In his anthropological reconstruction of family economics, Engels argues that the institution of marriage is an unequal division of labor that was “relatively a step backward, in which prosperity and development for some is won through the misery and frustration of others.” Marriage, then, serves as a microcosm of society, and thus provides lessons for how to escape an exploitative capitalist system.Įngels contrasts what he terms the “communistic household” with the modern family. The first division, according to the theorists, is “that between man and woman for the propagation of children.” Engels argues that the sexual division of labor is a significant problem for contemporary labor. ![]() In his Origins of the Family, Private Property, and the State, Friedrich Engels discusses what he and Marx termed “the first division of labor” in The German Ideology, written in 1846. 1884.ĭomestic labor has been a central concern to Marxist theorists since the nineteenth century. Origins of the Family, Private Property, and the State. ![]()
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